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๐Ÿ“ฆ 2-(2-Chlorobenzyl)-4,4-dimethyl-1,2-oxazolidin-3-one (Clomazone) (CAS No. 81777-89-1) (provided for in subheading 2934.99.15) and any formulations containing such compound (provided for in subheading 3808.93.15)

2-(2-Chlorobenzyl)-4,4-dimethyl-1,2-oxazolidin-3-one (Clomazone) (CAS No. 81777-89-1) (provided for in subheading 2934.99.15) and any formulations containing such compound (provided for in subheading 3808.93.15)

HS Code:

๐Ÿ“ฆ

Overview

2-(2-Chlorobenzyl)-4,4-dimethyl-1,2-oxazolidin-3-one, commonly known as Clomazone (CAS No. 81777-89-1), is a herbicide used primarily in the agricultural sector to control broadleaf weeds and grasses in crops such as soybeans, cotton, and rice. Classified under HS subheading 2934.99.15 for the pure compound and 3808.93.15 for formulations containing Clomazone, it is a critical input in modern agriculture. Clomazone works by inhibiting the synthesis of chlorophyll and carotenoids in plants, leading to bleaching and death of susceptible weeds. Its formulations are often marketed as emulsifiable concentrates or microencapsulated products to enhance efficacy and reduce volatility. Global trade in Clomazone and its formulations is driven by demand in major agricultural economies, with significant production and export activities centered in countries with advanced chemical industries.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately $250 million USD

Data from 2022

Source

Estimated based on data from UN Comtrade, ITC Trade Map, and industry reports

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.5% ad valorem

Highest Rate

10% (applied by certain developing countries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements or WTO bindings in major markets like the EU and US)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in specific countries to protect domestic agrochemical industries
  • Stringent environmental and safety regulations for pesticide imports
  • Registration and licensing requirements for herbicide formulations
  • Ban or restricted use in some regions due to environmental concerns over volatility and groundwater contamination

Market Trends

Rising demand for herbicides in precision agriculture

Increased adoption of Clomazone in integrated weed management systems, particularly in soybean and rice cultivation, boosting trade volumes by 5-7% annually in key markets

2021-2023

Shift towards microencapsulated formulations

Growing preference for safer, low-volatility formulations to comply with environmental regulations, driving innovation and trade in formulated products under HS 3808.93.15

2020-2022

Regulatory scrutiny on pesticide use

Stricter regulations in the EU and other regions have led to reduced usage or bans, impacting export potential to these markets by approximately 10% over the past two years

2019-2023

Recent Developments

EU Reassessment of Clomazone

The European Union conducted a reassessment of Clomazone under its pesticide regulation framework, resulting in renewed approval with stricter usage conditions to minimize environmental risks.

March 2023

This has led to a temporary decline in EU imports while manufacturers adapt formulations, but long-term stability is expected as compliance is achieved.

Expansion of Production Capacity in China

Major Chinese agrochemical companies have announced new production facilities for Clomazone and its formulations to meet growing demand in Asia-Pacific and Latin America.

July 2022

Increased export volumes from China, potentially lowering global prices by 3-5% and intensifying competition with US and European suppliers.

Brazilian Approval for New Clomazone Formulations

Brazilโ€™s agricultural ministry approved several new Clomazone-based formulations for use in soybean and cotton crops, boosting demand for imports.

November 2021

Trade volumes to Brazil increased by 8% in 2022, reinforcing its position as a key market for Clomazone exporters.