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📦 Suitable for use in boilers, superheaters, heat exchangers, condensers, refining furnaces and feedwater heaters, whether or not cold drawn

Suitable for use in boilers, superheaters, heat exchangers, condensers, refining furnaces and feedwater heaters, whether or not cold drawn

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The category 'Suitable for use in boilers, superheaters, heat exchangers, condensers, refining furnaces, and feedwater heaters, whether or not cold drawn' refers to specialized steel tubes and pipes (often classified under HS Code 7304.31 or similar subheadings) designed for high-pressure and high-temperature applications in industrial settings. These products are critical components in energy, petrochemical, and manufacturing sectors, offering durability and resistance to extreme conditions. They are used in power plants, refineries, and chemical processing units globally.

Total Trade Volume

USD 5.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.8% ad valorem

Highest Rate

15% (applied by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Anti-dumping duties on specific exporters (e.g., Chinese steel products in the EU and US)
  • Import quotas in some regions to control market flooding
  • Quality certification requirements (e.g., ISO 9001 or ASME standards)
  • Environmental compliance regulations for production processes

Market Trends

Rising demand for energy infrastructure

Increased need for high-quality steel tubes in power generation and refining sectors, particularly in Asia-Pacific and Middle East regions, driving trade volume growth by 8% annually.

2021-2023

Shift towards sustainable production

Manufacturers adopting greener technologies to meet global carbon reduction goals, influencing trade patterns as countries prioritize low-emission suppliers, affecting cost structures.

2022-2023

Technological advancements in material science

Development of corrosion-resistant and high-strength alloys boosting product longevity and efficiency, leading to higher export values for premium products from developed nations.

2020-2023

Recent Developments

US Imposes New Tariffs on Chinese Steel Tubes

The United States introduced a 25% tariff on specific Chinese steel tube imports under anti-dumping measures, citing unfair trade practices and market distortion.

March 2023

Shift in supply chains as US importers look to alternative suppliers like South Korea and India, potentially increasing costs by 10-15%.

EU Green Steel Initiative

The European Union launched a policy framework incentivizing low-carbon steel production, offering subsidies for compliant manufacturers of industrial tubes and pipes.

June 2023

European producers gain a competitive edge in global markets, potentially increasing EU export share by 5% over the next two years.

India’s Infrastructure Push

India announced a USD 1 trillion infrastructure plan, including new power plants and refineries, significantly increasing domestic demand for specialized steel tubes.

August 2023

Boost in imports from China and Japan, with trade volume expected to rise by 12% in the region over the next 18 months.