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📦 G.V.W. exceeding 12 metric tons but not exceeding 15 metric tons

G.V.W. exceeding <il>12 metric tons</il> but not exceeding <il>15 metric tons</il>

HS Code:

📦

Overview

This category pertains to motor vehicles for the transport of goods with a Gross Vehicle Weight (G.V.W.) exceeding 12 metric tons but not exceeding 15 metric tons, typically classified under HS Code 8704.23. These vehicles are medium-heavy duty trucks used primarily for commercial transport of goods across various industries such as logistics, construction, and agriculture. They are critical for regional and long-haul transportation due to their capacity to handle substantial loads while maintaining maneuverability compared to heavier trucks.

Total Trade Volume

USD 5.8 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

8.5%

Highest Rate

25% (imposed by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements such as EU-Japan EPA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some countries to limit foreign competition
  • Emission standards compliance (e.g., Euro VI or equivalent) as a non-tariff barrier
  • Local content requirements for assembly in certain markets
  • Safety and technical standards certification

Market Trends

Shift towards electric and hybrid trucks

Increasing demand for eco-friendly vehicles in this weight category due to stricter emission regulations in Europe and North America, driving innovation and market growth for manufacturers adopting green technologies.

2022

Growth in e-commerce and last-mile delivery

Rising need for medium-heavy duty trucks to support logistics networks, especially in urban areas, boosting demand in Asia-Pacific and North America.

2021-2022

Supply chain disruptions

Semiconductor shortages and raw material price hikes have slowed production, leading to delayed deliveries and higher costs for manufacturers and buyers.

2021-2022

Recent Developments

EU Emission Regulation Tightening

The European Union introduced stricter CO2 emission targets for heavy-duty vehicles, pushing manufacturers to invest in electric and hybrid models for the 12-15 metric ton category.

June 2023

Likely to increase production costs in the short term but create long-term opportunities for sustainable vehicle manufacturers.

US-China Trade Agreement Update

A new phase of negotiations reduced tariffs on certain vehicle categories, including medium-heavy duty trucks, facilitating increased exports from China to the US.

March 2023

Expected to boost China's market share in the US for this category, potentially affecting domestic manufacturers.

Japan's Investment in Autonomous Trucks

Major Japanese manufacturers announced partnerships to develop autonomous driving technology for medium-heavy duty trucks, targeting safer and more efficient transport solutions.

September 2023

Could redefine market dynamics by reducing operational costs and improving safety, giving Japanese exporters a competitive edge.