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๐Ÿ“ฆ Electrothermic steam irons of a kind used for domestic purposes, each with a ceramic-coated cast aluminum sole plate (provided for in subheading 8516.40.40), the foregoing not capable of operating without power connected to mains

Electrothermic steam irons of a kind used for domestic purposes, each with a ceramic-coated cast aluminum sole plate (provided for in subheading 8516.40.40), the foregoing not capable of operating without power connected to mains

HS Code:

๐Ÿ“ฆ

Overview

Electrothermic steam irons of a kind used for domestic purposes, each with a ceramic-coated cast aluminum sole plate (classified under HS subheading 8516.40.40), are household appliances designed for ironing clothes. These irons are not capable of operating without being connected to mains power, distinguishing them from cordless models. They are widely used globally due to their durability, efficient heat distribution provided by the ceramic coating, and affordability. This category falls under the broader Harmonized System (HS) code for electric instantaneous or storage water heaters and immersion heaters; electric space heating apparatus and soil heating apparatus; electrothermic hairdressing or hand-drying apparatus; electric smoothing irons; other electrothermic appliances of a kind used for domestic purposes.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately USD 1.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.5% ad valorem

Highest Rate

12% (imposed by certain developing countries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements such as EU Single Market or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in select markets to protect domestic manufacturers
  • Safety and energy efficiency certification requirements (e.g., CE marking in the EU, UL certification in the US)
  • Anti-dumping duties in specific regions to counter unfair pricing practices
  • Environmental regulations on packaging and disposal under WEEE directives

Market Trends

Rising demand for energy-efficient appliances

Manufacturers are focusing on integrating energy-saving features in steam irons to meet consumer preferences and regulatory standards, driving innovation and market growth.

2021-2023

Growth in e-commerce sales channels

Increased online purchasing of household appliances, including steam irons, has expanded market reach, particularly in emerging economies with growing internet penetration.

2020-2023

Shift towards premium products with advanced features

Consumers in developed markets are opting for high-end steam irons with features like auto shut-off, vertical steaming, and enhanced ceramic coatings, boosting profit margins for manufacturers.

2019-2023

Recent Developments

EU Updates Energy Labeling for Household Appliances

The European Union introduced stricter energy efficiency labeling requirements for electrothermic appliances, including steam irons, to promote sustainability and reduce energy consumption.

March 2023

Manufacturers exporting to the EU must comply with new standards, potentially increasing production costs but also creating opportunities for differentiation through eco-friendly products.

US-China Trade Agreement Phase 1 Update

A partial rollback of tariffs on certain household appliances, including steam irons, was negotiated as part of the US-China trade deal, reducing costs for US importers.

January 2022

This has led to a slight increase in imports of Chinese-made steam irons into the US market, benefiting consumers with lower prices but raising concerns for domestic producers.

Indonesia Boosts Domestic Manufacturing

The Indonesian government introduced incentives for local production of household appliances, including steam irons, to reduce reliance on imports and boost employment.

July 2022

This policy has spurred growth in Indonesiaโ€™s export of steam irons, positioning it as an emerging player in the global market, especially in Southeast Asia.