HS Code:
The Top Loading category, often associated with washing machines under HS Code 8450.11, refers to household or laundry-type washing machines with a top-loading mechanism. These products are widely used globally due to their affordability, ease of use, and suitability for various household sizes. The category is a significant segment of the home appliance market, with trade influenced by manufacturing capabilities, consumer preferences, and regional economic conditions.
Total Trade Volume
USD 3.2 billion
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database
Average Rate
5.2%
Highest Rate
12% (imposed by certain developing countries to protect local industries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like USMCA)
Shift towards energy-efficient models
Increased demand for top-loading machines with lower water and energy consumption, driven by environmental regulations and consumer awareness.
2021-2022
Growth in emerging markets
Rising disposable incomes in Asia and Africa have boosted demand for affordable top-loading washing machines over front-loading models.
2020-2022
Automation and smart features
Integration of IoT and smart controls in top-loading machines is gaining traction, though limited to premium segments, influencing trade towards high-value products.
2022
Under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement, tariffs on top-loading washing machines were reduced to 0% among member countries, boosting trade flows.
January 2022
Increased exports from Mexico to the US and Canada, with a reported 15% rise in trade volume.
China initiated an anti-dumping investigation into top-loading washing machines imported from certain Southeast Asian countries, alleging unfair pricing practices.
March 2023
Potential imposition of additional duties could redirect trade flows to other manufacturing hubs.
The European Union introduced stricter energy efficiency labeling for washing machines, including top-loading models, to meet sustainability goals.
September 2022
Manufacturers are adapting to comply, increasing production costs but also creating a niche for eco-friendly models in the EU market.