HS Code:
The category of textile-covered cushions, textile seating, or backing material (likely falling under HS Code 9401 or 9404, depending on specific product type) includes furniture components and accessories such as cushions, seats, or backing materials that are covered or upholstered with textile fabrics. These products are widely used in the furniture industry for residential, commercial, and automotive applications. They are essential for comfort and aesthetic appeal in items like sofas, chairs, mattresses, and car seats. This category is influenced by trends in interior design, sustainability concerns, and innovations in textile materials.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately $12.5 billion USD
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database & International Trade Centre (ITC)
$4.2 billion USD
33.6% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$1.8 billion USD
14.4% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$1.1 billion USD
8.8% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$900 million USD
7.2% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$750 million USD
6.0% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
Average Rate
6.5% ad valorem
Highest Rate
12% (imposed by certain developing countries on imports to protect local industries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU-USMCA or within ASEAN)
Rising demand for sustainable and eco-friendly materials
Increased use of recycled textiles and organic fabrics in cushions and seating, driven by consumer preference for environmentally responsible products. This has led to higher production costs but also opened niche markets.
2021-2023
Growth in e-commerce furniture sales
Boosted demand for modular and customizable seating solutions with textile covers, as online platforms cater to personalized consumer needs. This has favored exporters with efficient logistics.
2020-2022
Shift towards lightweight and durable materials
Innovation in synthetic textiles and foam technologies has reduced shipping costs and improved product longevity, benefiting manufacturers in competitive markets like Vietnam and China.
2019-2023
The European Union introduced new regulations under the Circular Economy Action Plan, mandating higher recycling rates for textile materials used in furniture components like cushions and seating.
March 2023
This is expected to increase production costs for exporters to the EU but also create opportunities for companies specializing in sustainable materials.
A partial rollback of tariffs on certain furniture components, including textile-covered cushions, was agreed upon as part of Phase 1 trade negotiations between the US and China.
January 2023
This has slightly reduced costs for US importers, potentially increasing Chinese market share in the short term.
Vietnam announced investments in new manufacturing hubs focused on furniture and textile components, supported by government incentives to attract foreign investment.
July 2022
This development is likely to solidify Vietnam’s position as a top exporter, challenging China’s dominance in the category.