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Global Tariffs, Categorized

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๐Ÿ“ฆ Of plows

Of plows

HS Code:

๐Ÿ“ฆ

Overview

The 'Plows' category, classified under HS Code 8432.10, includes agricultural machinery used for tilling soil in preparation for planting crops. Plows are essential equipment in farming, designed to turn and break up soil, aiding in weed control and improving soil aeration. This category encompasses various types of plows such as moldboard plows, disc plows, and chisel plows, catering to diverse agricultural needs across different terrains and farming practices. Global trade in plows is driven by the demand for mechanized farming solutions, particularly in developing countries transitioning from manual to mechanized agriculture, and in developed regions focusing on precision farming technologies.

Total Trade Volume

USD 1.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2%

Highest Rate

12% (applied by certain developing countries to protect local manufacturers)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU internal trade or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some countries to protect domestic agricultural machinery industries
  • Safety and environmental standards compliance requirements
  • Anti-dumping duties in regions suspecting below-cost imports
  • Certification requirements for machinery quality and operator safety

Market Trends

Shift towards precision agriculture

Increased demand for technologically advanced plows with GPS and IoT integration for efficient farming, driving innovation and higher trade volumes in developed markets.

2021-2023

Rising mechanization in developing economies

Growing imports of cost-effective plows in regions like Sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia to boost agricultural productivity, expanding market opportunities for exporters.

2020-2022

Sustainability focus

Preference for energy-efficient and low-emission plows due to environmental regulations, influencing manufacturers to adapt designs and impacting trade patterns.

2022

Recent Developments

EU Green Deal Impact on Agricultural Machinery

The European Unionโ€™s Green Deal has introduced stricter emission standards for agricultural machinery, including plows, pushing manufacturers to innovate with eco-friendly designs.

January 2023

Increased production costs for compliant plows but potential for higher market share in environmentally conscious regions.

US-China Trade Agreement Update

A new phase of the US-China trade agreement has reduced tariffs on agricultural machinery, including plows, facilitating smoother trade between the two nations.

March 2023

Boost in exports from China to the US, potentially altering market dynamics for other exporters like Germany and Italy.

African Unionโ€™s Agricultural Mechanization Initiative

The African Union launched a program to subsidize imports of agricultural machinery, including plows, to enhance food security across member states.

July 2022

Significant rise in demand for affordable plows in African markets, creating opportunities for exporters from China and India.