HS Code:
Woven fabrics of synthetic staple fibers, containing 85 percent or more by weight of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) staple fibers and up to 15 percent of polynosic rayon fibers, fall under HS Code 5512.99.00. These fabrics are specialized textiles often used in industrial applications, apparel, and home furnishings due to their durability, resistance to chemicals, and moisture-absorbing properties. PVA fibers are known for their high strength and biodegradability under certain conditions, while polynosic rayon adds softness and improved drape to the fabric. This category represents a niche but growing segment of the synthetic textile market, driven by demand for sustainable and high-performance materials.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately $250 million USD
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database and International Trade Centre (ITC)
$100 million USD
40% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$60 million USD
24% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$40 million USD
16% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$25 million USD
10% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$15 million USD
6% of total trade of total trade
Decreasing
Average Rate
8.5% ad valorem
Highest Rate
12% (applied by certain developing countries to protect domestic textile industries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA or USMCA)
Growing demand for sustainable textiles
Increased interest in biodegradable PVA fibers is driving market growth, particularly in eco-conscious markets like the EU.
2021-2023
Technological advancements in fiber blending
Innovations in combining PVA with polynosic rayon have improved fabric performance, boosting adoption in industrial and apparel sectors.
2020-2022
Shift in production to Asia-Pacific
Lower production costs and advanced manufacturing capabilities in China and South Korea are consolidating production in the region.
2019-2023
The European Union introduced stricter environmental regulations for synthetic fiber production, requiring manufacturers to reduce water and chemical usage.
March 2023
This may increase production costs for exporters to the EU but also creates opportunities for companies with sustainable practices.
Major Chinese textile firms announced investments in new PVA fiber production facilities to meet rising global demand.
July 2022
This is expected to lower global prices and increase China’s dominance in the market.
A revised trade agreement between the US and Japan reduced tariffs on synthetic woven fabrics, including those under HS 5512.99.00.
January 2023
This facilitates increased exports from Japan to the US, potentially shifting trade dynamics.