HS Code:
Pigments and preparations based on titanium dioxide, classified under HS subheadings 3206.11.00 (containing 80% or more by weight of titanium dioxide calculated on the dry matter) and 3206.19.00 (other), are widely used in industries such as paints, coatings, plastics, paper, and cosmetics. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a critical white pigment due to its high refractive index, brightness, and opacity. This category represents a significant segment of the global chemical and pigment market, driven by demand in construction, automotive, and consumer goods sectors.
Total Trade Volume
USD 20.5 billion
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)
Average Rate
5.5% ad valorem
Highest Rate
12% (applied by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU-USMCA)
Shift towards sustainable production
Increased demand for eco-friendly TiO2 production methods, driving innovation in recycling and energy-efficient processes
2021-2023
Rising demand in Asia-Pacific
Rapid urbanization and industrial growth in countries like India and Vietnam boost consumption in paints and coatings
2020-2022
Price volatility due to raw material costs
Fluctuations in ilmenite and rutile ore prices affect TiO2 production costs, influencing global trade dynamics
2022
The European Union extended anti-dumping duties on titanium dioxide imports from China to protect domestic producers, citing unfair pricing practices.
June 2023
Increased costs for EU importers, potential shift to alternative suppliers in the US and South Korea
Major producers announced breakthroughs in chloride process technology, reducing environmental impact and production costs.
March 2023
Enhanced competitiveness of sustainable TiO2 products, likely to influence market share in eco-conscious regions
Global supply chains for titanium dioxide faced delays due to port congestion and labor shortages, affecting delivery timelines.
Late 2022
Temporary price spikes and increased focus on regional sourcing to mitigate future risks