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📦 Goods of Colombia, under the terms of U.S. note 10 to this subchapter and subject to the terms of such note

Goods of Colombia, under the terms of U.S. note 10 to this subchapter and subject to the terms of such note

HS Code:

📦

Overview

Goods of Colombia under U.S. note 10 to this subchapter refer to specific products eligible for preferential tariff treatment under the United States-Colombia Trade Promotion Agreement (CTPA), implemented in 2012. This agreement provides duty-free or reduced-duty access for a wide range of Colombian goods, including agricultural products, textiles, apparel, and manufactured items, subject to rules of origin and other conditions outlined in the agreement. The goal is to strengthen economic ties between the U.S. and Colombia, promote trade, and support Colombia's development by facilitating market access.

Total Trade Volume

USD 14.3 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United States International Trade Commission (USITC) and Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

0% (duty-free for most qualifying goods under CTPA)

Highest Rate

Up to 20% for non-qualifying goods or sensitive products outside CTPA provisions

Lowest Rate

0% (duty-free for most goods meeting rules of origin)

Common Restrictions

  • Rules of origin must be met to qualify for preferential treatment
  • Quota limitations on certain agricultural and textile products
  • Safeguard measures for sensitive U.S. industries
  • Compliance with labor and environmental provisions of CTPA

Market Trends

Growth in Colombian agricultural exports

Increased exports of coffee, flowers, and tropical fruits to the U.S. due to duty-free access, boosting rural economies in Colombia

2022

Rising textile and apparel trade

Colombian textile and apparel exports have grown under specific tariff-rate quotas, though competition with Asian producers remains a challenge

2022

Diversification of exported goods

Beyond traditional exports, Colombia is increasing shipments of manufactured goods and processed foods to the U.S., reflecting value-added production

2021-2022

Recent Developments

CTPA 10-Year Anniversary Review

In 2022, the U.S. and Colombia reviewed the impact of the CTPA on its 10th anniversary, highlighting a significant increase in bilateral trade and addressing labor and environmental compliance issues.

May 2022

Reaffirmed commitment to the agreement, with potential for expanded cooperation in sustainable trade practices

U.S. Monitoring of Colombian Labor Reforms

The U.S. continues to monitor Colombia's adherence to labor provisions under CTPA, with recent discussions focusing on improving worker protections as a condition for sustained trade benefits.

October 2023

Potential for stricter enforcement or temporary trade restrictions if labor concerns are not addressed

Expansion of Agricultural Quotas

Negotiations in 2023 led to slight increases in tariff-rate quotas for certain Colombian agricultural products like sugar and dairy, providing more market access.

March 2023

Positive for Colombian exporters, though limited by U.S. domestic agricultural sensitivities