HS Code:
Quartz reactor tubes and holders, classified under HS Code 702000 (other articles of glass), are specialized components used in the semiconductor industry. These products are designed for insertion into diffusion and oxidation furnaces during the production of semiconductor wafers. Made from high-purity quartz glass, they provide exceptional thermal stability and chemical resistance, essential for maintaining the integrity of the manufacturing process under high-temperature conditions. They play a critical role in ensuring uniform heat distribution and preventing contamination during wafer processing, directly impacting the quality and yield of semiconductor chips.
Total Trade Volume
USD 250 million
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)
Average Rate
5.2%
Highest Rate
12% (applied by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like USMCA and EU-Japan EPA)
Growing demand for semiconductors
Increased production of quartz reactor tubes and holders due to rising demand for chips in electronics, automotive, and renewable energy sectors.
2021-2023
Technological advancements in wafer production
Shift towards larger wafer sizes (e.g., 300mm) requires advanced quartz components, driving innovation and higher trade volumes.
2022
Supply chain diversification
Manufacturers are seeking alternative suppliers to mitigate risks from geopolitical tensions and supply chain disruptions.
2020-2023
Ongoing trade disputes have led to increased tariffs and restrictions on semiconductor equipment components, including quartz reactor tubes, affecting trade flows between the US and China.
Mid-2022
Potential price increases and supply shortages for manufacturers reliant on Chinese imports.
The European Union’s Chips Act, aimed at boosting domestic semiconductor production, has spurred demand for high-quality quartz components in the region.
Early 2023
Increased export opportunities for quartz tube manufacturers targeting the EU market.
Leading manufacturers have introduced ultra-high-purity quartz tubes to meet the stringent requirements of next-generation semiconductor nodes (e.g., 3nm and below).
Late 2022
Higher product costs but improved performance and yield in wafer production.