HS Code:
The category for cathode-ray tubes (HS Code: 8540.11) encompasses a range of electronic components primarily used in older television sets, computer monitors, and oscilloscopes. Cathode-ray tubes (CRTs) are vacuum tubes containing one or more electron guns and a phosphorescent screen, used to display images. Although largely replaced by modern flat-panel technologies such as LCD and OLED, CRTs are still traded for niche applications, vintage electronics restoration, and in some developing markets where older technology remains in use.
Total Trade Volume
USD 50 million
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database
Average Rate
5.2%
Highest Rate
12% (applied by certain developing countries to protect local industries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU single market or USMCA)
Declining demand due to shift to flat-panel displays
Significant reduction in production and trade volume as manufacturers phase out CRT technology
2015-2022
Niche market growth for vintage electronics
Small but steady demand for CRTs in retro gaming and vintage TV restoration markets
2020-2022
Increased recycling initiatives
Policies promoting recycling of CRTs have led to reduced raw material demand and trade of new units
2018-2022
The European Union introduced stricter regulations on the disposal and import of electronic waste, including CRTs, to minimize environmental impact.
January 2023
Expected to further reduce imports of CRTs into EU markets while increasing costs for compliance.
Major Chinese manufacturers announced a significant reduction in CRT production due to low demand and environmental concerns.
March 2022
Global supply of new CRTs expected to shrink, potentially increasing prices in niche markets.
A surge in demand for vintage gaming consoles and CRT monitors in the US has led to a small increase in imports of refurbished units.
July 2022
Temporary stabilization of trade volume in specific markets catering to collectors and enthusiasts.