HS Code:
The category 'Crude or in irregular pieces, including crushed pumice' (HS Code: 2513.10) refers to natural pumice stone in its raw or roughly processed form. Pumice is a volcanic rock characterized by its porous and lightweight structure, making it valuable for various industrial and commercial applications, such as abrasives, construction materials, and personal care products (e.g., exfoliants). This category includes pumice that has not been further processed into specific shapes or forms, often used as a base material for manufacturing or direct application in industries.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately $50 million USD
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database & International Trade Centre (ITC)
$15 million USD
30% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$10 million USD
20% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$8 million USD
16% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$5 million USD
10% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$3 million USD
6% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
Average Rate
3.5% ad valorem
Highest Rate
8% (applied by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements or for specific WTO members)
Growing demand in personal care products
Increased exports to markets with high demand for natural exfoliants, particularly in Europe and North America
2021-2022
Sustainability concerns in mining
Shift towards eco-friendly extraction methods and potential supply chain disruptions due to stricter regulations
2020-2022
Rising construction industry needs
Higher demand for pumice as a lightweight aggregate in concrete, boosting trade in regions with active infrastructure development
2019-2022
Turkey, the leading exporter, announced new mining projects to increase pumice production by 20% to meet global demand.
March 2023
Likely to strengthen Turkey's dominance in the market and stabilize global supply chains.
The European Union introduced new regulations on the import of raw pumice, requiring certifications for sustainable mining practices.
January 2023
May increase costs for exporters not compliant with standards, potentially affecting smaller producers.
Indonesia has begun investing in pumice extraction and export infrastructure, targeting Asian and Australian markets.
September 2022
Could diversify supply sources and introduce competitive pricing in the Asia-Pacific region.