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📦 Enzymes; prepared enzymes not elsewhere specified or included

Enzymes; prepared enzymes not elsewhere specified or included

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The category 'Enzymes; prepared enzymes not elsewhere specified or included' (HS Code: 3507) includes enzymes and prepared enzyme products used across various industries such as food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, textiles, and biofuels. Enzymes are biological catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions and are critical in processes like fermentation, digestion, and industrial manufacturing. This category encompasses products like rennet for cheese production, industrial enzymes for detergents, and specialized enzymes for medical applications.

Total Trade Volume

USD 5.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.8% ad valorem

Highest Rate

15% (applied by certain developing countries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some Asian markets
  • Strict regulatory standards for food-grade enzymes
  • Licensing requirements for industrial enzyme imports
  • Genetically modified organism (GMO) restrictions in the EU

Market Trends

Growing demand for bio-based products

Increased use of enzymes in sustainable industrial processes and biofuels, driving market growth by 8% annually.

2021-2023

Rising adoption in food processing

Higher demand for enzymes in baking, brewing, and dairy industries, especially in emerging markets.

2020-2022

Technological advancements in enzyme engineering

Development of more efficient and specialized enzymes, expanding applications in pharmaceuticals and diagnostics.

2019-2023

Recent Developments

EU Updates Enzyme Safety Regulations

The European Union introduced stricter safety and labeling requirements for food-grade enzymes to ensure consumer safety and traceability.

March 2023

Potential increase in compliance costs for exporters to the EU, but improved market trust and demand for certified products.

US-China Trade Agreement on Biotech Products

A bilateral agreement reduced tariffs on biotech products, including industrial enzymes, to promote trade between the two countries.

January 2023

Boosted enzyme exports from the US to China, with a projected 10% trade volume increase in 2023.

Breakthrough in Enzyme Production Technology

A leading Danish company announced a new fermentation technology that reduces enzyme production costs by 15%.

September 2022

Expected to lower prices and increase accessibility of enzymes in developing markets, driving global trade.