HS Code:
Ethoxyquin (1,2-Dihydro-6-ethoxy-2,2,4-trimethylquinoline) is a synthetic antioxidant primarily used as a preservative in animal feed, pet food, and fishmeal to prevent the oxidation of fats and vitamins. Classified under HS Code 29334990 (quinoline derivatives), it plays a critical role in the agriculture and aquaculture industries by extending the shelf life of feed products. Its usage is subject to strict regulatory oversight due to potential health and environmental concerns, leading to varying acceptance across global markets.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately $50 million USD
Data from 2022
Source
UN Comtrade Database, ITC Trade Map
$20 million USD
40% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$10 million USD
20% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$8 million USD
16% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$5 million USD
10% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$3 million USD
6% of total trade of total trade
Decreasing
Average Rate
5.5% ad valorem
Highest Rate
12% (imposed by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA)
Shift towards natural antioxidants
Declining demand for ethoxyquin in regions with stringent regulations like the EU, pushing manufacturers to explore alternatives such as tocopherols and rosemary extracts.
2021-2023
Growth in aquaculture industry
Increased demand for ethoxyquin in fishmeal preservation, particularly in Asia-Pacific countries with expanding aquaculture sectors like China and Vietnam.
2020-2022
Regulatory scrutiny and bans
Reduced market access in key regions like the EU, prompting exporters to target less regulated markets in Asia and Latin America.
2019-2023
The European Union suspended the authorization of ethoxyquin as a feed additive due to insufficient data on its safety for human consumption and environmental impact.
June 2017 (with phased withdrawal by 2020)
Significant reduction in exports to the EU, redirecting trade flows to Asian and Latin American markets.
China has ramped up production of ethoxyquin to meet domestic and regional demand, particularly for aquaculture feed, solidifying its position as the leading exporter.
January 2022
Intensified global competition, driving down prices and affecting smaller producers in other regions.
Major feed additive companies have accelerated R&D for natural and synthetic alternatives to ethoxyquin in response to regulatory pressures.
March 2023
Potential long-term decline in ethoxyquin demand as safer and more sustainable options gain market acceptance.