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๐Ÿ“ฆ Other paper and paperboard, of which more than 10 percent by weight of the total fiber content consists of fibers obtained by a mechanical or chemi-mechanical process

Other paper and paperboard, of which more than <il>10 percent</il> by weight of the total fiber content consists of fibers obtained by a mechanical or chemi-mechanical process

HS Code:

๐Ÿ“ฆ

Overview

The category 'Other paper and paperboard, of which more than 10 percent by weight of the total fiber content consists of fibers obtained by a mechanical or chemi-mechanical process' (HS Code: 4802.69) includes various types of paper and paperboard products that are manufactured using a significant proportion of mechanically or chemi-mechanically processed fibers. These products are often used for printing, writing, packaging, and industrial applications. This category excludes products like newsprint or specific coated papers classified under different HS codes. The mechanical or chemi-mechanical process imparts unique properties such as strength and opacity, making these products suitable for diverse uses, though they may have lower durability compared to chemically processed fiber papers.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately $12.5 billion USD

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2% ad valorem

Highest Rate

15% (imposed by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements such as EU internal trade or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some Asian markets to control supply
  • Anti-dumping duties imposed by the EU on specific exporters
  • Environmental compliance requirements for production processes
  • Customs documentation for recycled content verification

Market Trends

Rising demand for sustainable packaging solutions

Increased use of mechanically processed paper in eco-friendly packaging, boosting trade volumes by 8% annually in key markets like Europe and North America.

2021-2022

Shift towards digitalization reducing demand for printing paper

Decline in certain sub-categories of printing paper, particularly in developed economies, leading to a 3% drop in trade volume for traditional uses.

2020-2022

Growth in e-commerce driving packaging paper demand

Significant rise in exports from countries with strong pulp industries (e.g., Sweden, Finland) to meet packaging needs, with a 10% growth in trade volume.

2021-2022

Recent Developments

EU Imposes New Environmental Standards

The European Union introduced stricter regulations on the environmental impact of paper production, requiring certification for mechanically processed fibers to ensure sustainable sourcing.

March 2023

This may increase production costs for exporters to the EU, potentially shifting trade flows to less regulated markets in the short term.

US-China Trade Agreement Update

A recent amendment to trade agreements between the US and China reduced tariffs on certain paper products, including those under HS 4802.69, to promote bilateral trade.

January 2023

Expected to boost Chinese exports to the US by 5-7% in 2023, benefiting manufacturers in China while challenging domestic US producers.

Sweden Expands Production Capacity

Major Swedish paper manufacturers announced investments in expanding production facilities for mechanically processed paperboard to meet rising global demand for packaging materials.

June 2022

Likely to reinforce Swedenโ€™s position as a leading exporter, potentially increasing its market share by 2-3% over the next two years.