HS Code:
The 'Exceeding 52 nm but not exceeding 80 nm per single yarn (301)' category, often classified under HS Code 5205.12, pertains to cotton yarn (other than sewing thread) with a linear density exceeding 52 metric number (nm) but not exceeding 80 nm per single yarn. This category includes medium-fine cotton yarn used primarily in the textile industry for weaving and knitting applications, such as the production of apparel and home textiles. This type of yarn is valued for its balance between strength and fineness, making it suitable for a wide range of fabric types.
Total Trade Volume
USD 1.2 billion
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database
Average Rate
6.5%
Highest Rate
12% (imposed by certain EU countries on non-preferential imports)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like RCEP for member countries)
Rising demand for sustainable cotton yarn
Increased preference for organic and sustainably sourced cotton yarn has boosted exports from countries with certified supply chains like India and Turkey.
2021-2022
Shift in production to Asia-Pacific
Lower production costs and proximity to raw materials have shifted manufacturing hubs to countries like Vietnam and Bangladesh, impacting trade flows.
2020-2022
Technological advancements in spinning
Improved spinning technologies have enhanced yarn quality, increasing competitiveness of exporters adopting modern machinery.
2019-2022
The European Union introduced provisional anti-dumping duties on cotton yarn imports from certain Asian countries to protect domestic producers.
June 2023
This may reduce export volumes from affected countries like Pakistan while benefiting alternative suppliers such as Turkey.
India announced a new incentive scheme under the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) program to boost textile exports, including cotton yarn.
March 2023
Expected to increase India's market share in the global cotton yarn trade by offering competitive pricing.
The Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) agreement has reduced tariffs on cotton yarn among member countries, facilitating trade.
January 2022
Countries like Vietnam have seen a surge in exports to RCEP partners due to preferential tariff rates.