HS Code:
Dryer felts and dryer fabrics, classified under HS Code 5911.32, are specialized textile products used primarily in the paper manufacturing industry. These products are essential components in the drying section of paper machines, where they help in the efficient removal of moisture from paper pulp. Made from synthetic or natural fibers, dryer felts and fabrics are designed to withstand high temperatures, mechanical stress, and continuous operation. They play a critical role in determining the quality, texture, and production speed of paper products. This category also includes similar fabrics used in other industrial drying processes.
Total Trade Volume
USD 250 million
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database
USD 60 million
24% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 45 million
18% of total trade of total trade
Stable
USD 40 million
16% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 30 million
12% of total trade of total trade
Stable
USD 25 million
10% of total trade of total trade
Decreasing
Average Rate
6.5%
Highest Rate
12% (imposed by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU-USMCA)
Shift towards synthetic materials
Increased durability and performance of dryer felts and fabrics, leading to higher demand for advanced synthetic products over traditional materials.
2021-2023
Automation in paper production
Rising adoption of automated paper-making machinery has boosted demand for high-performance dryer fabrics compatible with modern equipment.
2020-2022
Sustainability focus
Growing emphasis on eco-friendly production processes has led to innovations in recyclable and energy-efficient dryer felts.
2022-2023
The European Union introduced provisional anti-dumping duties on dryer fabrics imported from China, citing unfair pricing practices that harmed domestic manufacturers.
March 2023
This has led to a shift in trade flows, with European buyers sourcing more from domestic or other non-Chinese suppliers, potentially increasing costs.
A leading German manufacturer launched a new line of dryer fabrics capable of withstanding extreme temperatures, improving efficiency in high-speed paper production.
June 2022
This development is expected to set a new industry standard, driving demand for advanced products and pressuring competitors to innovate.
Updates to the USMCA trade agreement have reduced tariffs on dryer felts and fabrics traded between the US, Canada, and Mexico, fostering regional trade.
January 2023
This has strengthened North American supply chains, reducing dependency on Asian imports and stabilizing prices in the region.