HS Code:
Peaches, classified under HS Code 080930, include fresh peaches and nectarines. This category represents a significant segment of the global fruit trade, with peaches being a popular temperate fruit cultivated in various regions worldwide. The trade of peaches is influenced by seasonal production, climatic conditions, and consumer demand for fresh and processed fruit products. Key factors affecting trade include quality standards, phytosanitary regulations, and transportation logistics due to the perishable nature of the product.
Total Trade Volume
3.5 million metric tons
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database & FAO Statistics
1.2 million metric tons
34.3% of total trade
Increasing
0.9 million metric tons
25.7% of total trade
Stable
0.6 million metric tons
17.1% of total trade
Decreasing
0.3 million metric tons
8.6% of total trade
Increasing
0.2 million metric tons
5.7% of total trade
Stable
Average Rate
8.5%
Highest Rate
35% (applied by certain developing countries to protect local agriculture)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements such as EU internal trade or USMCA)
Growing demand for organic peaches
Increased market share for certified organic producers, particularly in Europe and North America, with premium pricing opportunities
2021-2022
Shift towards off-season supply from Southern Hemisphere
Countries like Chile and South Africa are gaining market share by supplying peaches during the Northern Hemisphere's off-season
2020-2022
Impact of climate change on production
Unpredictable weather patterns have led to reduced yields in traditional peach-growing regions, affecting export volumes
2019-2022
Negotiations to modernize the EU-Chile Association Agreement have progressed, potentially reducing tariffs on peach imports to the EU.
March 2023
Likely to boost Chilean peach exports to Europe, increasing competition for local producers.
Recent dialogues have led to a partial rollback of retaliatory tariffs on US peaches, improving market access to China.
January 2023
Expected to increase US peach exports to China, though phytosanitary barriers remain.
A significant outbreak of the peach fruit fly has affected production in key Italian regions, leading to stricter export controls.
July 2022
Temporary reduction in Italian peach exports, creating opportunities for competitors like Spain and Greece.