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Global Tariffs, Categorized

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📦 Generators

Generators

HS Code:

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Overview

The Generators category, classified under HS Code 8501 and 8502, encompasses a wide range of electric generators and generating sets, including diesel, gas, wind-powered, and other types used for power generation. This category is critical for industries, infrastructure projects, and emergency power supply systems globally. Generators are essential in regions with unreliable electricity grids and are increasingly integrated with renewable energy systems.

Total Trade Volume

USD 25.6 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2% ad valorem

Highest Rate

15% (imposed by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements such as EU-USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some countries to support local manufacturers
  • Technical standards and certification requirements for safety and emissions
  • Anti-dumping duties on specific exporters accused of unfair pricing

Market Trends

Shift towards renewable energy generators

Increased demand for wind and solar-powered generators, reducing reliance on diesel models in developed markets

2021-2022

Rising demand in developing economies

Growing infrastructure projects and unreliable power grids in Africa and South Asia are driving imports of portable and industrial generators

2020-2022

Technological advancements in efficiency

Innovations in fuel efficiency and hybrid systems are increasing the competitiveness of high-end generator models

2022

Recent Developments

EU Imposes Stricter Emission Standards

The European Union introduced new emission regulations for diesel generators, requiring manufacturers to adopt cleaner technologies or face penalties.

January 2023

Increased production costs for non-compliant manufacturers, potentially shifting market share to renewable generator producers.

US-China Trade Agreement on Generators

A new bilateral agreement reduced tariffs on certain generator categories between the US and China, aiming to stabilize supply chains.

March 2023

Expected to boost trade volumes between the two countries, benefiting US importers and Chinese exporters.

Surge in Demand Post-Natural Disasters

Following a series of natural disasters in Southeast Asia, there was a significant spike in demand for portable generators for emergency power supply.

September 2022

Temporary increase in exports to affected regions, with long-term potential for market growth in disaster-prone areas.