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📦 Apple, quince and pear

Apple, quince and pear

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The Apple, Quince, and Pear category (HS Code: 0808) includes fresh apples, pears, and quinces. These fruits are staple agricultural products traded globally, with significant cultivation in temperate regions. Apples are the dominant product in this category due to their widespread consumption, versatility in culinary use, and long storage life. Pears and quinces, while less traded in volume, hold niche markets, especially in specific culinary traditions. This category is influenced by seasonal production, climate conditions, and consumer preferences for organic and sustainably grown produce.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately 9.5 million metric tons

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

8.5% ad valorem

Highest Rate

35% (imposed by certain developing countries to protect local agriculture)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU internal trade or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Phytosanitary regulations requiring pest-free certification
  • Import quotas in some countries to protect domestic farmers
  • Seasonal restrictions to prevent oversupply
  • Labeling requirements for genetically modified organisms (GMOs)

Market Trends

Rising demand for organic apples and pears

Increased export opportunities for certified organic producers, especially in Europe and North America, with premium pricing

2021-2023

Growth in Asian markets for premium apple varieties

Exporters like the US and New Zealand are targeting high-value markets in China and India, driving trade volume growth

2020-2022

Climate change affecting production

Unpredictable weather patterns have led to reduced yields in some regions, increasing prices and shifting trade patterns

2019-2023

Recent Developments

EU-China Apple Trade Agreement

A new trade deal has reduced tariffs on European apples entering China, boosting exports from countries like Poland and Italy.

March 2023

Expected to increase EU apple exports to China by 15% over the next two years, intensifying competition with US exporters.

US Apple Export Promotion Program

The US Department of Agriculture launched a program to promote American apple varieties in Southeast Asia through subsidies and marketing campaigns.

January 2023

Likely to increase market share in Vietnam and Indonesia, challenging traditional suppliers like China.

Phytosanitary Dispute in South America

A dispute over pest control measures has temporarily halted pear exports from Argentina to Brazil, affecting regional trade.

September 2022

Short-term supply shortages in Brazil, with potential opportunities for other exporters to fill the gap.