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📦 Ferrites

Ferrites

HS Code:

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Overview

Ferrites (HS Code: 8504.90) are ceramic compounds made from iron oxides combined with other metallic elements, widely used in electronics for their magnetic properties. They are essential components in transformers, inductors, and other electromagnetic devices, particularly in telecommunications, automotive, and consumer electronics industries. Ferrites are categorized into soft ferrites (used for high-frequency applications) and hard ferrites (used in permanent magnets). Global trade in ferrites is driven by the demand for energy-efficient electronics and advancements in technology.

Total Trade Volume

USD 2.5 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2%

Highest Rate

12% (imposed by certain developing countries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in specific regions to protect domestic industries
  • Anti-dumping duties on ferrites from certain countries
  • Compliance with environmental and safety standards (e.g., RoHS in EU)
  • Certification requirements for electromagnetic compatibility

Market Trends

Rising demand for ferrites in electric vehicles (EVs)

Increased production and trade due to the growing adoption of EVs and hybrid vehicles requiring ferrites for power electronics.

2021-2023

Shift toward miniaturization in electronics

Higher demand for small, high-performance soft ferrites in smartphones, wearables, and IoT devices.

2020-2022

Supply chain disruptions due to geopolitical tensions

Price volatility and delays in ferrite exports, particularly from China, due to trade restrictions and raw material shortages.

2022

Recent Developments

EU Imposes Stricter Environmental Standards

The European Union updated its RoHS directive, mandating lower levels of hazardous substances in ferrites used in electronics, impacting exporters to the EU market.

June 2023

Increased production costs for non-compliant manufacturers but potential market advantage for eco-friendly producers.

China's Export Restrictions on Rare Earth Elements

China introduced tighter controls on rare earth exports, critical for ferrite production, citing national security and environmental concerns.

October 2022

Global price hikes for ferrites and supply concerns for manufacturers outside China, prompting diversification of supply chains.

US-Japan Trade Agreement on Electronics

A bilateral agreement reduced tariffs on electronic components, including ferrites, to strengthen supply chain resilience between the two nations.

March 2023

Boosted trade volumes between the US and Japan, providing cost benefits to manufacturers and consumers.