HS Code:
This category pertains to specific articles that are products of China, as outlined in U.S. note 20(c) and subheadings enumerated in U.S. note 20(d) to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), excluding those covered under specific headings such as 9903.88.12 through 9903.88.70. These articles are subject to additional tariffs or restrictions under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974 due to trade policies and practices by China. The products in this category span a wide range of goods, often including electronics, machinery, and consumer goods, reflecting the broad scope of U.S.-China trade tensions.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately $300 billion USD
Data from 2022
Source
United States International Trade Commission (USITC) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
Average Rate
25% additional tariff under Section 301
Highest Rate
25% on most covered goods
Lowest Rate
7.5% on certain exempted or reduced-rate products
Diversification of supply chains away from China
Reduction in trade volume for affected goods as companies shift sourcing to countries like Vietnam, Taiwan, and Mexico
2020-2022
Increased use of tariff exclusions and exemptions
Temporary relief for certain U.S. importers, though limited in scope and duration
2021-2023
Rising production costs in China
Higher costs passed to consumers or absorbed by importers, reducing competitiveness of Chinese goods
2019-2022
The U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) announced the continuation of Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods with periodic reviews for exclusions.
September 2022
Sustained pressure on Chinese imports, encouraging U.S. businesses to seek alternative suppliers.
USTR reinstated exclusions for specific products previously granted relief from Section 301 tariffs, covering a small fraction of affected goods.
March 2022
Limited relief for U.S. importers, though the majority of tariffs remain in effect.
Discussions between U.S. and Chinese officials continue with limited progress on resolving underlying trade issues.
Mid-2023
Uncertainty persists for businesses reliant on Chinese imports, with potential for further tariff adjustments.