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📦 Wood flooring (end-matched)

Wood flooring (end-matched)

HS Code:

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Overview

Wood flooring (end-matched) falls under HS Code 4409.29, which includes non-coniferous wood continuously shaped along any of its edges, ends, or faces, whether or not planed, sanded, or end-jointed. This category encompasses a variety of wood flooring products used in residential and commercial construction, valued for their durability, aesthetic appeal, and sustainability. End-matched wood flooring refers to planks that are precisely cut to interlock at the ends, ensuring seamless installation. The global trade of wood flooring is influenced by factors such as raw material availability, manufacturing costs, environmental regulations, and consumer preferences for sustainable and high-quality materials.

Total Trade Volume

USD 3.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2% ad valorem

Highest Rate

12% (imposed by India on imported wood flooring)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU Single Market or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in certain countries to protect domestic industries
  • Anti-dumping duties, especially on Chinese wood flooring in the US and EU
  • Certification requirements for sustainable sourcing (e.g., FSC certification)
  • Phytosanitary regulations to prevent pest transmission

Market Trends

Rising demand for sustainable and eco-friendly flooring

Increased preference for certified wood products, boosting trade from countries with strong forestry management practices like Brazil and Indonesia.

2021-2022

Shift toward engineered wood flooring

Growing market for cost-effective and stable engineered wood flooring over solid wood, affecting trade patterns in favor of manufacturing hubs like China.

2020-2022

Impact of supply chain disruptions

Delays and increased shipping costs due to global logistics challenges have led to higher prices and regional sourcing preferences.

2021-2022

Recent Developments

EU Imposes Stricter Sustainability Regulations

The European Union introduced new regulations under the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), requiring proof of deforestation-free supply chains for wood products, including flooring.

June 2023

Exporters from tropical countries like Brazil and Indonesia face higher compliance costs, potentially reducing their market share in the EU if unable to meet requirements.

US Renews Anti-Dumping Duties on Chinese Wood Flooring

The United States extended anti-dumping duties on Chinese wood flooring imports, citing unfair pricing practices that harm domestic manufacturers.

March 2023

Trade diversion to other exporters like Vietnam and Indonesia, while Chinese manufacturers explore alternative markets.

Rise in Digital Sales Platforms for Wood Flooring

Increased adoption of e-commerce platforms for wood flooring trade, driven by post-COVID shifts in buyer behavior and digital marketing by manufacturers.

January 2023

Smaller exporters gain access to global markets, while buyers benefit from greater price transparency and product variety.