HS Code:
4-[(4-Aminophenyl)azo]-benzenesulfonic acid (CAS No. 104-23-4), classified under HS Code 2927.00.50, is an organic chemical compound primarily used as a dye intermediate in the production of azo dyes. These dyes are widely utilized in the textile, leather, and paper industries for coloring purposes. This compound is part of the broader category of diazo and azo compounds, which are critical in industrial applications due to their vibrant colors and stability. The global trade of this chemical is influenced by demand in textile manufacturing hubs, regulatory restrictions on chemical usage, and environmental concerns regarding dye production.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately $15 million USD
Data from 2022
Source
UN Comtrade Database and ITC Trade Map
$6.5 million USD
43.3% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$3.2 million USD
21.3% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$1.8 million USD
12.0% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$1.5 million USD
10.0% of total trade of total trade
Decreasing
$1.0 million USD
6.7% of total trade of total trade
Stable
Average Rate
5.5% ad valorem
Highest Rate
10% (applied by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA)
Shift towards sustainable dye production
Increased demand for eco-friendly intermediates like bio-based azo compounds, potentially reducing market share for traditional chemicals like 4-[(4-Aminophenyl)azo]-benzenesulfonic acid.
2021-2023
Growth in textile industry in Asia-Pacific
Higher demand for dye intermediates in countries like Bangladesh and Vietnam, boosting trade volumes for key exporters like China and India.
2020-2022
Stringent environmental regulations in Europe
Reduced imports into the EU due to compliance costs, shifting trade towards less regulated markets in Asia and Africa.
2019-2023
The European Union introduced stricter guidelines under REACH for azo dye intermediates, mandating detailed environmental impact assessments for imports.
March 2023
Increased compliance costs for exporters to the EU, potentially reducing trade volumes from non-compliant suppliers.
China launched a program to promote sustainable chemical production, including subsidies for manufacturers adopting low-waste technologies in dye intermediate production.
January 2022
Likely to strengthen Chinaโs position as a leading exporter by aligning with global sustainability demands.
The United States imposed additional tariffs on certain chemical imports from China, including dye intermediates, as part of ongoing trade tensions.
September 2022
Shift in US imports towards other suppliers like India, though at higher costs due to limited production capacity.