HS Code:
The category described in U.S. note 15(a) to this subchapter generally pertains to specific agricultural or food products under the Harmonized System (HS) Code framework, often related to processed or prepared food items subject to import quotas or special tariff treatments as outlined in U.S. trade regulations. This category may include products like certain dairy items, sugar-containing products, or other agricultural goods that are monitored for trade balance and domestic market protection.
Total Trade Volume
USD 12.5 billion
Data from 2022
Source
United States International Trade Commission (USITC) and World Trade Organization (WTO) data
Average Rate
15.3%
Highest Rate
35% (applied to over-quota imports)
Lowest Rate
0% (under specific trade agreements like USMCA)
Increased demand for processed food products
Higher import volumes from NAFTA/USMCA partners due to favorable trade terms
2021-2022
Shift towards sustainable and organic products
Growing imports from countries with stringent agricultural standards like the EU and New Zealand
2020-2022
Fluctuations in global commodity prices
Price volatility affecting trade volumes and tariff revenues for sugar and dairy products
2022
Adjustments in tariff-rate quotas for dairy and sugar products under the USMCA agreement have facilitated increased trade with Canada and Mexico.
July 2022
Strengthened North American supply chains and reduced tariff barriers for in-quota imports.
A WTO panel reviewed complaints regarding U.S. administration of tariff-rate quotas under note 15(a), potentially affecting future import policies.
March 2023
Possible revisions to quota allocations and tariff structures pending final ruling.
The U.S. introduced a streamlined digital licensing system for products under this category to enhance transparency and compliance.
January 2023
Reduced administrative delays for importers, potentially increasing trade volumes.