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📦 Set top boxes which have a communication function

Set top boxes which have a communication function

HS Code:

📦

Overview

Set-top boxes with a communication function (HS Code: 8528.71) are electronic devices that connect to a television and an external signal source, converting the signal into content that can be displayed on the TV screen. These devices often include functionalities for internet connectivity, enabling streaming services, video-on-demand, and interactive communication features. They are critical components in modern digital broadcasting and smart home ecosystems, bridging traditional television with internet-based content.

Total Trade Volume

USD 12.5 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

4.5%

Highest Rate

15% (applied by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like USMCA and EU agreements)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in specific markets to protect local manufacturers
  • Technical standards and certification requirements
  • Anti-dumping duties in response to low-cost imports, particularly from China
  • Customs valuation disputes over bundled software and hardware components

Market Trends

Shift towards streaming-capable set-top boxes

Increased demand for devices with integrated apps like Netflix, Amazon Prime, and Disney+, driving innovation and competition among manufacturers

2021-2022

Rising adoption of 4K and HDR technology

Higher production costs but growing consumer preference for high-quality video output, boosting premium segment sales

2020-2022

Supply chain diversification

Manufacturers moving production from China to countries like Vietnam and Mexico to mitigate risks from US-China trade tensions

2019-2022

Recent Developments

US Tariff Adjustments on Chinese Electronics

The United States extended Section 301 tariffs on Chinese electronics, including set-top boxes, citing unfair trade practices. This has led to higher costs for US importers.

March 2023

Increased prices for consumers in the US market and accelerated production shifts to Southeast Asia

EU Green Regulations on Electronics

The European Union introduced stricter energy efficiency and recycling requirements for electronic devices, including set-top boxes, under the Ecodesign Directive.

January 2023

Manufacturers face higher compliance costs, but eco-friendly products gain a competitive edge in the EU market

Vietnam's Rise as Manufacturing Hub

Vietnam has emerged as a key manufacturing base for set-top boxes due to lower labor costs and favorable trade agreements like the CPTPP and EVFTA.

Mid-2022

Reduced dependency on Chinese manufacturing and increased export volumes from Vietnam to major markets like the US and EU