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๐Ÿ“ฆ m-Chloroaniline; 2-Chloro-4-nitroaniline; 2,5-Dichloroaniline-4-sulfonic acid and its monosodium salt; 2,4-Dinitroaniline;o-Nitroaniline-p-sulfonic acid, sodium salt; and 2,3,4-Trifluoroaniline

<i>m</i>-Chloroaniline; 2-Chloro-4-nitroaniline; 2,5-Dichloroaniline-4-sulfonic acid and its monosodium salt; 2,4-Dinitroaniline;<i>o</i>-Nitroaniline-<i>p</i>-sulfonic acid, sodium salt; and 2,3,4-Trifluoroaniline

HS Code:

๐Ÿ“ฆ

Overview

The category under HS Code 2921.42 includes specific aniline derivatives such as m-Chloroaniline, 2-Chloro-4-nitroaniline, 2,5-Dichloroaniline-4-sulfonic acid and its monosodium salt, 2,4-Dinitroaniline, o-Nitroaniline-p-sulfonic acid (sodium salt), and 2,3,4-Trifluoroaniline. These chemicals are primarily used as intermediates in the production of dyes, pigments, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. They are critical in industries requiring specialized organic compounds for synthesis processes. Global trade in these chemicals is driven by demand from textile, pharmaceutical, and agricultural sectors, with production concentrated in countries with strong chemical manufacturing capabilities.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately $250 million USD

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.5% ad valorem

Highest Rate

12% (applied by certain developing countries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some regions due to environmental concerns
  • Strict regulatory compliance for handling hazardous chemicals
  • Anti-dumping duties imposed by the EU and US on specific exporters
  • Mandatory safety and environmental certifications

Market Trends

Increased demand for eco-friendly dyes and pigments

Boosts demand for aniline derivatives as intermediates in sustainable chemical processes, especially in Europe and North America.

2021-2023

Shift of production to Asia-Pacific

Lower production costs and lenient regulations in countries like China and India have led to a dominance in global supply, impacting Western producers.

2019-2022

Rising regulatory scrutiny

Stricter environmental and safety regulations in the EU and US are increasing compliance costs and affecting trade flows.

2020-2023

Recent Developments

EU Imposes New Environmental Standards

The European Union introduced stricter regulations on the import of chemical intermediates, including aniline derivatives, to ensure compliance with REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals).

March 2023

Increased costs for exporters to the EU market and potential reduction in trade volume from non-compliant suppliers.

Chinaโ€™s Production Capacity Expansion

Major Chinese chemical manufacturers announced plans to expand production facilities for aniline derivatives to meet growing global demand, particularly from the textile and agrochemical sectors.

July 2022

Likely to further solidify Chinaโ€™s position as the leading exporter, potentially leading to oversupply and price competition.

US Anti-Dumping Investigation

The US Department of Commerce initiated an anti-dumping investigation into imports of specific aniline derivatives from India and China, citing unfair pricing practices.

November 2022

Possible imposition of additional tariffs, which could shift trade patterns and benefit other exporting countries.