HS Code:
Ethylenediamine and its salts (HS Code: 292121) are organic compounds primarily used in the production of various chemicals, including chelating agents, fungicides, and synthetic resins. Ethylenediamine serves as a building block in the manufacture of products like lubricants, surfactants, and pharmaceuticals. It is a colorless liquid with an ammonia-like odor and is highly reactive, making it a critical intermediate in industrial applications. The global trade of ethylenediamine and its salts is driven by demand from industries such as agriculture, textiles, and automotive.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately USD 1.2 billion
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)
USD 350 million
29.2% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 250 million
20.8% of total trade of total trade
Stable
USD 180 million
15.0% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 120 million
10.0% of total trade of total trade
Stable
USD 90 million
7.5% of total trade of total trade
Decreasing
Average Rate
5.5% ad valorem
Highest Rate
12% (applied by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU-USMCA)
Rising demand in agricultural sector
Increased use in fungicide production drives export growth, particularly in the US and China.
2021-2022
Shift towards sustainable production
Manufacturers are adopting greener synthesis methods, impacting cost structures and trade competitiveness.
2020-2022
Growth in pharmaceutical applications
Higher demand for ethylenediamine as an intermediate in drug synthesis boosts trade in Europe and Asia.
2019-2022
The European Union introduced new safety and environmental standards for the handling and production of ethylenediamine to reduce workplace hazards and environmental impact.
March 2023
Increased compliance costs for exporters to the EU, potentially shifting trade to less regulated markets.
A new bilateral agreement reduced tariffs on chemical intermediates, including ethylenediamine, between the US and China.
January 2023
Expected to boost trade volumes between the two countries, benefiting major exporters.
A leading chemical manufacturer opened a large-scale ethylenediamine production plant in China, increasing export capacity.
September 2022
Strengthens China's position in the global market, potentially lowering prices due to higher supply.