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📦 4-Methylpentan-2-one (Methyl isobutyl ketone)

4-Methylpentan-2-one (Methyl isobutyl ketone)

HS Code:

📦

Overview

4-Methylpentan-2-one, commonly known as Methyl Isobutyl Ketone (MIBK), falls under HS Code 2914.13. It is an organic compound used primarily as a solvent in industries such as paints, coatings, adhesives, and chemical processing. MIBK is valued for its high solvency, low water solubility, and ability to dissolve a wide range of materials. It is also used in the production of rubber chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Global trade in MIBK is influenced by industrial demand, raw material availability, and environmental regulations.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately $1.2 billion USD

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2% ad valorem

Highest Rate

10% (applied by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some countries to control chemical exposure
  • Environmental and safety regulations requiring special handling and labeling
  • Anti-dumping duties imposed by countries like India on specific exporters
  • Restrictions under REACH (EU) and similar chemical safety frameworks

Market Trends

Growing demand in the automotive and construction sectors

Increased consumption of MIBK in paints and coatings due to urbanization and infrastructure development, particularly in Asia-Pacific

2021-2023

Shift towards bio-based solvents

Rising environmental concerns and stricter regulations are pushing research into sustainable alternatives to MIBK, potentially reducing long-term demand

2022-2023

Fluctuating raw material prices

Volatility in acetone and isobutylene prices (key feedstocks for MIBK) affects production costs and trade margins

2020-2022

Recent Developments

EU Tightens Chemical Safety Regulations

The European Union updated REACH regulations, imposing stricter controls on MIBK usage and requiring detailed safety data sheets for imports.

June 2023

Increased compliance costs for exporters to the EU, potentially reducing trade volumes from non-compliant countries.

China Expands MIBK Production Capacity

Several Chinese manufacturers announced plans to increase MIBK production to meet domestic and export demand, supported by government incentives.

March 2023

Likely to strengthen China's position as a leading exporter, potentially leading to oversupply and price competition.

US Imposes Anti-Dumping Duties on Imports

The US Department of Commerce imposed anti-dumping duties on MIBK imports from certain countries to protect domestic producers.

October 2022

Trade diversion to other markets and potential price increases for US consumers of MIBK.