HS Code:
The category of Electric Synchros and Transducers; Flight Data Recorders; Defrosters and Demisters with Electric Resistors for Aircraft (HS Code: 851180) includes specialized electrical and electronic equipment used primarily in the aerospace industry. Electric synchros and transducers are critical components for converting mechanical signals into electrical signals and vice versa, often used in navigation and control systems. Flight data recorders, commonly known as 'black boxes,' are essential for recording flight parameters for safety and accident investigation purposes. Defrosters and demisters with electric resistors are used to maintain clear visibility by preventing ice and fog buildup on aircraft windows and windshields. This category represents a niche but vital segment of aerospace technology, driven by stringent safety regulations and technological advancements.
Total Trade Volume
USD 1.2 billion
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)
USD 450 million
37.5% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 300 million
25.0% of total trade of total trade
Stable
USD 150 million
12.5% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 100 million
8.3% of total trade of total trade
Stable
USD 80 million
6.7% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
Average Rate
5.2% ad valorem
Highest Rate
10% (applied by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like USMCA and EU trade pacts)
Increased demand for advanced flight data recorders
Driven by global aviation safety regulations mandating enhanced data recording capabilities, leading to higher trade volumes in this segment.
2021-2022
Adoption of energy-efficient defrosters and demisters
Growing focus on fuel efficiency and sustainability in aircraft design is boosting demand for lightweight, low-power consumption electric resistor systems.
2020-2022
Technological integration of synchros and transducers with digital systems
Shift towards digital avionics and automation is increasing the need for high-precision components, benefiting manufacturers in developed markets.
2019-2022
The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) introduced updated standards requiring longer recording durations and enhanced data recovery features for flight data recorders.
March 2022
Expected to drive demand for upgraded systems, benefiting major exporters like the United States and France.
A bilateral agreement between the EU and US reduced tariffs on aerospace components, including synchros, transducers, and related equipment, to promote mutual market access.
June 2021
Increased trade flows between the two regions, with a projected 5-7% growth in trade volume for this category.
Several countries, including the US and EU member states, tightened export controls on dual-use technologies like advanced transducers due to national security concerns.
October 2022
Potential delays in supply chains and increased compliance costs for exporters targeting sensitive markets.