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📦 In coils, not further worked than cold-rolled (cold-reduced)

In coils, not further worked than cold-rolled (cold-reduced)

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The 'In coils, not further worked than cold-rolled (cold-reduced)' category under HS Code 7209 refers to flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more, cold-rolled (cold-reduced), not clad, plated, or coated, and presented in coils. These products are primarily used in industries such as automotive, construction, and manufacturing for producing components, appliances, and structural elements due to their high strength and smooth surface finish.

Total Trade Volume

USD 25.3 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2%

Highest Rate

25% (imposed by certain developing countries for market protection)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA)

Common Restrictions

  • Anti-dumping duties on specific exporters (e.g., China)
  • Import quotas in certain regions (e.g., EU safeguard measures)
  • Section 232 tariffs in the United States for national security reasons
  • Mandatory quality certifications and standards compliance

Market Trends

Increased demand for lightweight materials in automotive sector

Boosts demand for high-strength cold-rolled steel coils for vehicle manufacturing, especially in electric vehicle production.

2021-2023

Shift towards sustainable production methods

Growing preference for steel produced with lower carbon emissions, influencing supplier selection and pricing.

2022-2023

Fluctuations in raw material prices

Volatility in iron ore and energy prices affects production costs and trade margins, leading to price instability.

2020-2022

Recent Developments

EU Extends Safeguard Measures on Steel Imports

The European Union extended its safeguard measures on steel products, including cold-rolled coils, to protect domestic producers from import surges.

June 2023

Limits import volumes from major exporters like China and South Korea, potentially increasing prices in the EU market.

US-China Trade Tensions Ease on Steel Tariffs

Negotiations between the US and China have led to partial exemptions on Section 232 tariffs for specific steel products, including cold-rolled coils.

March 2023

May increase Chinese steel exports to the US, potentially lowering prices but impacting domestic producers.

South Korea Invests in Green Steel Production

Major South Korean steel producers announced investments in hydrogen-based reduction technologies to produce eco-friendly cold-rolled steel.

September 2022

Positions South Korea as a leader in sustainable steel, potentially increasing its market share in environmentally conscious regions.