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📦 Infrared thermometers of a kind described in statistical note 2 of this chapter

Infrared thermometers of a kind described in statistical note 2 of this chapter

HS Code:

📦

Overview

Infrared thermometers of a kind described in statistical note 2 of this chapter (likely under HS Code 9025.19) are non-contact temperature measurement devices that use infrared technology to detect thermal radiation emitted by an object. These devices are widely used in medical, industrial, and commercial applications for quick and accurate temperature readings without physical contact. They became particularly significant during the COVID-19 pandemic for fever screening and hygiene purposes. This category typically excludes thermometers for specific industrial processes unless specified in the statistical note.

Total Trade Volume

USD 1.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database and World Trade Organization (WTO) reports

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2% ad valorem

Highest Rate

12% (applied by certain developing countries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-Japan EPA or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in specific markets for medical-grade devices
  • Certification requirements (e.g., FDA approval in the US, CE marking in the EU)
  • Temporary export bans during public health emergencies
  • Anti-dumping duties in select regions to counter low-cost imports

Market Trends

Surge in demand due to public health crises

Significant increase in production and trade volume, especially for medical-grade infrared thermometers, driven by global health screening needs during pandemics like COVID-19.

2020-2022

Technological advancements

Integration of smart features (e.g., Bluetooth connectivity, app integration) has boosted demand in industrial and consumer markets, leading to higher value per unit traded.

2021-2023

Shift towards sustainable manufacturing

Growing emphasis on eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient designs is influencing production and trade policies, with some countries offering incentives for green products.

2022-2023

Recent Developments

EU Regulatory Update on Medical Devices

The European Union updated its Medical Device Regulation (MDR) to impose stricter certification requirements for infrared thermometers classified as medical devices, affecting import processes.

May 2023

Potential delays in market entry for non-compliant products but improved product safety and reliability for consumers.

US-China Trade Agreement Phase 1

As part of the ongoing trade negotiations, tariffs on certain medical devices, including infrared thermometers, were reduced, facilitating smoother trade flows between the two countries.

January 2023

Increased export volume from China to the US, benefiting manufacturers but raising concerns about market saturation.

Global Supply Chain Diversification

Post-COVID-19, countries and companies are diversifying supply chains to reduce reliance on single-source countries like China, with increased production in Southeast Asia and Europe.

Mid-2022

Shift in trade patterns with emerging exporters gaining market share, though costs may rise due to fragmented supply chains.