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Global Tariffs, Categorized

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📦 Containing less than 21 percent by weight of milk solids

Containing less than 21 percent by weight of milk solids

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The category 'Containing less than 21 percent by weight of milk solids' (specific HS Code not provided in the query, assumed to fall under HS Chapter 04 or related chapters for dairy products) typically includes dairy-based products or preparations with a low milk solid content. These products may encompass certain types of dairy blends, powdered mixes, or processed foods where milk solids are a minor component. This category is significant in global trade due to its use in food processing industries, confectionery, and beverage production. Trade in this category is influenced by dairy production capacities, consumer demand for processed foods, and international food safety standards.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately $2.5 billion USD

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database & World Trade Organization (WTO) Statistics

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

6.5% ad valorem

Highest Rate

15% (applied by certain developing countries to protect local dairy industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-USMCA or RCEP)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas to protect domestic dairy markets
  • Stringent food safety and labeling requirements
  • Sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) measures for dairy content
  • Non-tariff barriers such as certification for milk solid content

Market Trends

Rising demand for low-milk-solid products in processed foods

Increased exports from dairy-rich countries to emerging markets in Asia and Africa due to growing food processing industries

2021-2022

Shift toward plant-based alternatives

Moderate competition for low-milk-solid products as consumers and manufacturers opt for vegan or lactose-free substitutes

2020-2022

Sustainability focus in dairy production

Countries with sustainable dairy practices (e.g., New Zealand, Netherlands) gaining market share due to consumer and regulatory preferences

2019-2022

Recent Developments

EU Dairy Export Agreement with Asia

The European Union signed a trade agreement with several Asian countries to reduce tariffs on dairy products, including those with low milk solid content, boosting export potential for member states like the Netherlands and Germany.

March 2023

Expected to increase EU market share in Asia by 5-7% over the next two years

USMCA Dairy Quota Adjustments

Under the US-Mexico-Canada Agreement, adjustments to dairy import quotas have allowed greater access for U.S. low-milk-solid products into Canadian markets, easing previous restrictions.

January 2023

U.S. exports to Canada projected to rise by $50 million annually

New Zealand Dairy Sustainability Certification

New Zealand introduced a national certification for sustainable dairy production, enhancing the appeal of its low-milk-solid exports in environmentally conscious markets like the EU.

October 2022

Strengthens New Zealand’s position as a leading exporter, potentially increasing trade volume by 3-4%