HS Code:
2,4,5,6-Tetrachloroisophthalonitrile, commonly known as Chlorothalonil (CAS No. 1897-45-6), is a broad-spectrum, non-systemic fungicide used primarily in agriculture to control fungal diseases in crops such as vegetables, fruits, and ornamentals. Classified under HS Code 2926.90.21, it falls within the category of nitrile-function compounds. Chlorothalonil is valued for its effectiveness against a wide range of pathogens, though its use is increasingly regulated due to environmental and health concerns.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately $350 million USD
Data from 2022
Source
Data derived from UN Comtrade and ITC Trade Map
$120 million USD
34.3% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$80 million USD
22.9% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
$50 million USD
14.3% of total trade of total trade
Stable
$30 million USD
8.6% of total trade of total trade
Decreasing
$25 million USD
7.1% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
Average Rate
5.5% ad valorem
Highest Rate
15% (imposed by certain developing countries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU-USMCA)
Declining demand in Europe due to regulatory bans
Shift in market focus to Asia and Latin America where agricultural demand remains strong
2020-2022
Rising production of generic formulations
Increased competition and price reduction, benefiting farmers but squeezing profit margins for original manufacturers
2021-2023
Growing emphasis on sustainable alternatives
Investment in biofungicides and integrated pest management reducing long-term reliance on Chlorothalonil
2022-2023
The European Union officially banned the use of Chlorothalonil in 2020 due to concerns over groundwater contamination and potential carcinogenic effects.
May 2020
Significant reduction in European market size, redirecting trade flows to other regions like Asia and South America.
The U.S. EPA and Health Canada have initiated reviews of Chlorothalonil's safety profile, focusing on worker exposure and environmental impact.
January 2022
Potential for tighter restrictions or relabeling requirements, which could affect trade volumes and pricing.
Indian agrochemical companies have ramped up production of Chlorothalonil to meet growing demand in domestic and export markets.
March 2023
Strengthened India's position as a key supplier, contributing to competitive pricing in global markets.