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📦 Exceeding 14 nm but not exceeding 43 nm (301)

Exceeding 14 nm but not exceeding 43 nm (301)

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The 'Exceeding 14 nm but not exceeding 43 nm (301)' category typically relates to specific semiconductor or nanotechnology products, often used in electronics manufacturing. This category falls under the Harmonized System (HS) Code structure, likely within Chapter 85 (Electrical machinery and equipment). Products in this range are critical for producing advanced integrated circuits and microchips, integral to modern technology such as smartphones, computers, and automotive systems. The 'nm' measurement refers to nanometers, indicating the size of the technology node in semiconductor fabrication, which directly correlates with performance and efficiency.

Total Trade Volume

USD 45.7 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

4.2%

Highest Rate

8.5% (applied by certain developing countries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like USMCA and EU-Japan EPA)

Common Restrictions

  • Export controls on advanced semiconductor technology due to national security concerns
  • Import quotas in specific markets to protect domestic industries
  • Licensing requirements for dual-use technologies
  • Anti-dumping duties in response to unfair trade practices

Market Trends

Rising demand for smaller node semiconductors

Increased investment in R&D for sub-14 nm technologies, driving trade in the 14-43 nm range as a transitional category

2021-2022

Geopolitical tensions impacting supply chains

Disruptions in trade flows due to export restrictions on advanced tech by the US and allies, pushing diversification of supply chains

2022

Growth in automotive and IoT applications

Higher demand for mid-range node semiconductors (14-43 nm) in non-consumer electronics, stabilizing trade volumes

2020-2022

Recent Developments

US CHIPS Act Implementation

The US government passed the CHIPS and Science Act, allocating billions to boost domestic semiconductor production and imposing stricter export controls on advanced technologies to China.

August 2022

Shift in trade patterns as US-based firms reduce reliance on Asian manufacturing; potential increase in domestic trade volume.

Taiwan’s TSMC Expansion

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (TSMC), a leader in this category, announced new fabrication plants in the US and Japan to meet global demand and mitigate geopolitical risks.

November 2022

Strengthens Taiwan’s dominance in trade volume while diversifying production locations, potentially stabilizing supply chains.

EU Semiconductor Strategy

The European Union launched a strategy to double its share of global semiconductor production by 2030, focusing on mid-range nodes like 14-43 nm for industrial applications.

February 2022

Expected increase in EU imports and exports in this category as production ramps up, influencing global trade dynamics.