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📦 Sesame oil and its fractions

Sesame oil and its fractions

HS Code:

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Overview

Sesame oil and its fractions (HS Code: 151550) encompass crude and refined sesame oil, derived from sesame seeds. This category includes both virgin sesame oil and fractions obtained through processes like refining or fractionation. Sesame oil is widely used in culinary applications, particularly in Asian cuisines, and has growing demand in the health and cosmetics industries due to its antioxidant properties and nutritional benefits. Global trade in this category is influenced by agricultural production capacities, regional consumption patterns, and trade policies.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately $1.2 billion USD

Data from 2022

Source

UN Comtrade Database and ITC Trade Map

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

8.5% ad valorem

Highest Rate

30% (in certain developing markets with protective agricultural policies)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like ASEAN or EU preferential tariffs)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some countries to protect domestic edible oil industries
  • Quality standards and certification requirements for food safety (e.g., Codex Alimentarius)
  • Labeling requirements for GMO content and origin
  • Phytosanitary regulations for unrefined oils

Market Trends

Rising demand for organic and cold-pressed sesame oil

Increased export opportunities for producers in India and Africa, with premium pricing for certified organic products

2021-2023

Growing use in cosmetics and personal care products

Diversification of market applications, driving demand in North America and Europe

2020-2022

Fluctuations in sesame seed supply due to climate change

Price volatility and supply chain disruptions affecting trade volumes, particularly for exporters like India and Sudan

2019-2023

Recent Developments

India's Export Promotion for Organic Sesame Oil

The Indian government introduced subsidies and certification support for organic sesame oil exporters to capture growing demand in Europe and the US.

March 2023

Expected to boost India's market share by 5-10% in the organic segment over the next two years.

EU Implements Stricter Food Safety Standards

The European Union updated its regulations on pesticide residues in imported edible oils, including sesame oil, requiring additional testing.

January 2023

Potential delays and increased costs for exporters from developing countries; compliance may restrict smaller players.

US-China Trade Agreement on Edible Oils

A bilateral agreement reduced tariffs on sesame oil imports from China to the US as part of broader agricultural trade negotiations.

October 2022

Increased Chinese sesame oil exports to the US, potentially impacting other suppliers like India.