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📦 For play yards and other enclosures for confining children

For play yards and other enclosures for confining children

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The category of play yards and other enclosures for confining children (HS Code: 9403.20.90 or related subcategories under 9403 for children's furniture) includes portable or stationary structures designed to provide a safe, enclosed space for infants and toddlers to play or rest. These products are typically made of lightweight materials such as plastic, metal, or mesh and are widely used by parents and caregivers globally. This category is part of the broader furniture and bedding sector and is influenced by factors such as safety regulations, consumer preferences for portable and multi-functional designs, and demographic trends like birth rates.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately $1.2 billion USD

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.5% ad valorem

Highest Rate

12% (applied by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-USMCA or in duty-free zones)

Common Restrictions

  • Safety certification requirements (e.g., ASTM standards in the US, EN standards in the EU)
  • Import quotas in some markets to protect local manufacturers
  • Labeling requirements for materials and age suitability
  • Non-tariff barriers such as mandatory testing for chemical safety (e.g., phthalates in plastics)

Market Trends

Rising demand for portable and foldable designs

Increased exports from manufacturing hubs like China and Vietnam due to consumer preference for lightweight, travel-friendly products

2021-2023

Growing focus on eco-friendly materials

Shift towards sustainable production in Europe and North America, influencing sourcing of BPA-free plastics and organic fabrics

2022

E-commerce boom

Direct-to-consumer sales channels have boosted trade volumes, especially for smaller manufacturers entering global markets

2020-2023

Recent Developments

US CPSC Updates Safety Standards

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) introduced stricter guidelines for play yard stability and mesh durability to prevent entrapment and injury risks.

March 2023

Manufacturers exporting to the US must adapt to new compliance costs, potentially increasing prices but improving product safety perceptions.

EU Green Deal Implications

The European Union's Green Deal framework now includes stricter regulations on plastic use in children's products, encouraging recyclable materials in play yards.

July 2023

European importers may prioritize suppliers with sustainable practices, affecting trade flows from non-compliant regions.

China-Vietnam Production Shift

Due to rising labor costs in China and ongoing trade tensions, some production of children's enclosures is shifting to Vietnam, supported by favorable trade agreements like RCEP.

January 2023

Vietnam's share in global exports is expected to grow, diversifying supply chains for major markets like the US and EU.