HS Code:
Motion simulators and moving theaters (typically classified under HS Code 8479.89 or related codes depending on specific use and components) encompass advanced mechanical and electronic systems used for entertainment, training, and simulation purposes. These products include flight simulators, driving simulators, and immersive theater systems with motion seats that replicate real-world movements. They are widely used in amusement parks, aviation training centers, military applications, and gaming industries. The technology integrates hardware and software to create realistic experiences, often involving virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) components.
Total Trade Volume
USD 1.2 billion
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database and ITC Trade Map
USD 350 million
29.2% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 200 million
16.7% of total trade of total trade
Stable
USD 180 million
15.0% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 100 million
8.3% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
USD 80 million
6.7% of total trade of total trade
Stable
Average Rate
5.2% ad valorem
Highest Rate
12% (applied by certain developing economies)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like USMCA and EU-Japan EPA)
Rising demand for VR-integrated motion simulators
Increased investment in entertainment and gaming sectors, boosting trade volumes by 15% annually in key markets like the US and China
2021-2023
Growth in aviation training applications
Higher exports of flight simulators to emerging markets in Asia and Africa due to expanding airline industries
2020-2022
Shift towards compact and portable simulators
Smaller, cost-effective systems are driving market penetration in educational institutions and smaller amusement facilities
2022-2023
A bilateral agreement eased export restrictions on non-military motion simulators, facilitating smoother trade flows between the two largest markets.
March 2023
Expected to increase trade volume by USD 50 million annually for Chinese exporters to the US
The European Union updated safety and electromagnetic compatibility standards for motion simulators, requiring manufacturers to comply with stricter testing protocols.
July 2022
Temporary slowdown in exports to EU markets as manufacturers adapt, with compliance costs rising by 10-15%
A leading Japanese manufacturer unveiled a next-generation VR moving theater system, targeting amusement parks globally.
September 2023
Projected to boost Japan's export share by 2-3% in the next fiscal year