Logo

Whatariff.com

Global Tariffs, Categorized

🇺🇸 United States
🌍 Select Country
📦 Artificial corundum, whether or not chemically defined

Artificial corundum, whether or not chemically defined

HS Code:

📦

Overview

Artificial corundum, whether or not chemically defined (HS Code: 2818.10), includes synthetic forms of corundum, a crystalline form of aluminum oxide, widely used as an abrasive material in industrial applications such as grinding, cutting, and polishing. It is also utilized in the production of refractory materials and ceramics due to its high hardness and resistance to heat. This category encompasses both chemically defined and undefined variants, reflecting different levels of purity and processing. Global trade in artificial corundum is driven by demand from industries such as manufacturing, construction, and electronics.

Total Trade Volume

USD 1.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.2%

Highest Rate

12% (imposed by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements such as EU-Japan EPA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in select markets to control supply
  • Quality certification requirements for industrial use
  • Environmental regulations on production processes
  • Anti-dumping duties in regions suspecting price undercutting

Market Trends

Rising demand in electronics manufacturing

Increased need for high-purity artificial corundum in semiconductor polishing applications, driving trade growth in Asia-Pacific.

2021-2022

Shift towards sustainable production

Manufacturers adopting eco-friendly processes due to regulatory pressures, slightly increasing production costs but improving market access in Europe.

2020-2022

Growth in renewable energy sector

Higher demand for corundum in solar panel manufacturing, boosting trade with countries investing in green energy.

2022

Recent Developments

New Anti-Dumping Measures by the EU

The European Union imposed provisional anti-dumping duties on artificial corundum imports from China, citing unfair pricing practices.

March 2023

Potential increase in prices for EU consumers and redirection of Chinese exports to other markets like Southeast Asia.

Technological Breakthrough in Production

A leading German manufacturer announced a new energy-efficient production method for artificial corundum, reducing costs by 15%.

June 2023

Could enhance Germany's competitive edge in the global market, potentially increasing its export share.

Trade Agreement Between India and Australia

A new trade pact reduced tariffs on industrial materials, including artificial corundum, fostering bilateral trade growth.

April 2022

Expected to boost India's export volume to Australia, supporting growth in the Asia-Pacific region.