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Global Tariffs, Categorized

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📦 Postcards

Postcards

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The Postcards category, classified under HS Code 4909, encompasses printed or illustrated postcards, greeting cards, and other similar items used for personal or commercial correspondence. This category includes both traditional paper-based postcards and modern variants such as electronic greeting cards when traded as physical products. Postcards are widely used for tourism, personal communication, and marketing purposes, often reflecting cultural or regional significance. The global trade of postcards is influenced by tourism trends, digital communication shifts, and seasonal demand during holidays.

Total Trade Volume

USD 1.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.3%

Highest Rate

12% (applied by certain developing countries to protect local printing industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements such as EU internal trade or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some countries to protect domestic printing industries
  • Content regulations for postcards with political or cultural imagery
  • Environmental standards for paper sourcing and printing processes

Market Trends

Shift towards eco-friendly materials

Increased demand for postcards made from recycled paper or sustainable sources, driven by consumer environmental awareness.

2021-2022

Decline in traditional postcard usage

Reduced trade volume in some regions due to the rise of digital communication platforms like e-cards and social media.

2020-2022

Rise in personalized and niche postcards

Growth in small-scale exporters catering to custom designs and culturally specific postcards, especially in tourism-heavy regions.

2022

Recent Developments

EU Sustainability Directive Impacting Postcard Production

The European Union introduced stricter regulations on paper products under the EU Green Deal, mandating higher recycled content and sustainable sourcing for postcards.

January 2023

Increased production costs for non-compliant exporters but boosted demand for eco-certified postcard manufacturers.

US-China Trade Agreement Update

A recent bilateral agreement reduced tariffs on printed materials, including postcards, from China to the US, facilitating smoother trade.

March 2023

Expected to increase Chinese postcard exports to the US by 10-15% in the coming year.

Tourism Recovery Boosts Postcard Trade

Post-COVID recovery in global tourism has led to a resurgence in postcard sales and trade, particularly in Europe and Southeast Asia.

June 2023

Trade volume for postcards in tourist destinations projected to grow by 8% annually through 2025.