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Global Tariffs, Categorized

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📦 Oleyl

Oleyl

HS Code:

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Overview

The Oleyl category, often associated with oleyl alcohol or oleyl derivatives under HS Code 3823.70 (Industrial monocarboxylic fatty acids; acid oils from refining; industrial fatty alcohols), includes unsaturated fatty alcohols derived from natural fats and oils. These compounds are widely used in cosmetics, lubricants, surfactants, and as intermediates in chemical synthesis due to their emollient and emulsifying properties. Global trade in this category is driven by demand in personal care, industrial applications, and the shift towards bio-based chemicals.

Total Trade Volume

USD 1.2 billion

Data from 2022

Source

UN Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.8% ad valorem

Highest Rate

15% (applied by certain developing countries to protect local industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU-ASEAN or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in select markets to protect domestic producers
  • Sustainability certification requirements (e.g., RSPO for palm-derived oleyl products)
  • Customs documentation for bio-based chemical compliance
  • Anti-dumping duties in specific bilateral trade routes

Market Trends

Rising demand for bio-based chemicals

Increased production and export from palm oil-rich countries like Indonesia and Malaysia due to consumer preference for sustainable and natural ingredients in cosmetics and personal care products.

2021-2022

Technological advancements in oleochemical processing

Improved efficiency and lower production costs have boosted competitiveness of oleyl products in industrial applications, particularly in lubricants and surfactants.

2020-2022

Shift towards green cosmetics

Growing demand in Europe and North America for eco-friendly and cruelty-free personal care products has driven imports of oleyl alcohol derivatives.

2019-2022

Recent Developments

EU Imposes Stricter Sustainability Standards

The European Union introduced new regulations requiring sustainability certifications for palm-derived oleochemicals, including oleyl alcohol, to combat deforestation concerns.

June 2023

Exporters from Indonesia and Malaysia may face higher compliance costs, potentially affecting trade volumes to the EU market.

US-China Trade Agreement Update

A recent phase of the US-China trade agreement reduced tariffs on certain oleochemical imports, including oleyl derivatives, to promote industrial cooperation.

March 2023

Increased exports from China to the US, potentially reshaping market shares among top exporters.

Indonesia Expands Oleochemical Capacity

Indonesia announced investments in new oleochemical plants to boost production of fatty alcohols like oleyl alcohol, targeting export growth.

September 2022

Likely to solidify Indonesia's position as the leading exporter, potentially increasing global supply and stabilizing prices.