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📦 Described in additional U.S. note 8 to chapter 17 and entered pursuant to its provisions

Described in additional U.S. note 8 to chapter 17 and entered pursuant to its provisions

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The category described in Additional U.S. Note 8 to Chapter 17 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) pertains to specific sugar and sugar-containing products. This note typically addresses special provisions for sugar imports under certain conditions or agreements, such as tariff-rate quotas (TRQs) or specific country allocations. Products under this category are subject to unique entry requirements and are often linked to trade agreements or domestic agricultural policies aimed at regulating sugar supply and protecting domestic industries.

Total Trade Volume

1.2 million metric tons

Data from 2022

Source

United States International Trade Commission (USITC) and World Trade Organization (WTO) data

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.1 cents per kilogram (under TRQ, higher rates apply beyond quota)

Highest Rate

35.74 cents per kilogram (out-of-quota rate for raw cane sugar)

Lowest Rate

0 cents per kilogram (under specific trade agreements like USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Tariff-Rate Quotas (TRQs) limiting import quantities at lower rates
  • Country-specific allocations under WTO agreements
  • Safeguard measures during domestic supply shortages
  • Compliance with U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) standards for sugar products

Market Trends

Increased demand for organic and specialty sugars

Drives higher imports from countries with certified organic production, such as Brazil and Paraguay

2021-2022

Fluctuations in global sugar prices due to weather impacts

Affects trade volumes, with higher imports during price dips and reduced imports during price surges

2020-2022

Shift towards regional trade agreements

Strengthens trade with USMCA partners like Mexico, reducing dependency on other global suppliers

2020-2023

Recent Developments

Adjustment of TRQ Allocations for 2023

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) announced an increase in TRQ allocations for raw cane sugar imports to address domestic shortages, with additional quotas allocated to Brazil and the Dominican Republic.

March 2023

Expected to increase import volumes by 10% for the fiscal year, stabilizing domestic sugar prices.

USMCA Sugar Export Agreement Update

Negotiations under the USMCA led to revised terms for Mexican sugar exports to the U.S., ensuring a balanced supply while protecting U.S. producers from market flooding.

June 2022

Maintains stable trade relations with Mexico, ensuring predictable import volumes.

Global Sugar Supply Chain Disruptions

Extreme weather events in key sugar-producing regions like Brazil and India have led to reduced global supply, prompting the U.S. to temporarily relax import restrictions under emergency provisions.

October 2022

Short-term increase in imports from alternative suppliers, though at higher out-of-quota tariff rates.