HS Code:
Camel hair, not processed in any manner beyond the degreased or carbonized condition (HS Code: 5102.19.20), refers to raw or minimally processed camel hair used primarily in the textile industry for producing high-quality fabrics, yarns, and specialty products. This category includes hair that has been cleaned (degreased) or treated to remove impurities (carbonized) but has not undergone further processing such as carding or combing. Camel hair is valued for its warmth, softness, and durability, often used in luxury clothing items like coats and suits. It is a niche product in the global fiber market, with trade influenced by the availability of camels in specific regions and demand for natural fibers in high-end markets.
Total Trade Volume
Approximately 1,200 metric tons
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database and International Trade Centre (ITC)
450 metric tons
37.5% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
300 metric tons
25.0% of total trade of total trade
Stable
200 metric tons
16.7% of total trade of total trade
Increasing
100 metric tons
8.3% of total trade of total trade
Stable
80 metric tons (importer)
6.7% of total trade of total trade
Decreasing
Average Rate
5.2% ad valorem
Highest Rate
12% (applied by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements or for least developed countries under GSP schemes)
Growing demand for sustainable and natural fibers
Increased interest in camel hair as an eco-friendly alternative to synthetic fibers, driving demand in Europe and North America
2021-2023
Fluctuations in camel population due to climate change
Reduced supply in some arid regions, leading to higher prices and supply chain disruptions
2020-2022
Shift towards luxury and niche markets
Camel hair is increasingly positioned as a premium material, boosting trade value despite lower volumes
2019-2023
Mongolia has invested in better processing facilities for camel hair to meet international standards, increasing export potential.
March 2023
Expected to strengthen Mongolia's position as the leading exporter, potentially increasing global supply by 10-15%.
The European Union introduced new regulations on animal hair imports, requiring detailed certification of origin and processing methods.
January 2023
May increase compliance costs for exporters, potentially reducing trade volumes to the EU in the short term.
Rising domestic consumption of camel hair products in China has led to reduced export volumes as manufacturers prioritize local markets.
October 2022
Could lead to tighter global supply and higher prices for importing countries.