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📦 Other seats, with wooden frames

Other seats, with wooden frames

HS Code:

📦

Overview

The 'Other seats, with wooden frames' category (HS Code: 9401.69) includes a variety of seating furniture made with wooden frames, excluding upholstered seats and medical or specialized seating. This category encompasses products such as wooden chairs, benches, and stools, often used in households, offices, and public spaces. These products are valued for their durability, aesthetic appeal, and versatility in design, ranging from traditional to modern styles. The global trade of this category reflects consumer preferences for sustainable materials and craftsmanship, as well as the influence of interior design trends.

Total Trade Volume

USD 2.8 billion

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

5.6%

Highest Rate

12% (applied by certain developing countries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU Single Market or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in specific markets to protect domestic manufacturers
  • Anti-dumping duties on products from certain countries (e.g., China)
  • Sustainability certifications required for wooden materials (e.g., FSC certification)
  • Customs documentation for proof of origin

Market Trends

Rising demand for sustainable and eco-friendly furniture

Increased preference for products made with certified wood and non-toxic finishes, boosting exports from countries with strong sustainability standards like Vietnam and Poland.

2021-2022

Growth in e-commerce for furniture sales

Direct-to-consumer models and online marketplaces have expanded market access for smaller manufacturers, particularly benefiting exporters from China and Vietnam.

2020-2022

Shift toward minimalist and Scandinavian design

Higher demand for simple, functional wooden seating, favoring European exporters like Italy and Poland known for design innovation.

2019-2022

Recent Developments

EU Imposes Stricter Timber Regulations

The European Union introduced the EU Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), requiring proof that wooden products, including seats with wooden frames, are sourced from deforestation-free supply chains.

June 2023

This regulation may increase compliance costs for exporters from countries with less stringent logging controls, while benefiting those with established sustainable practices like Vietnam.

US-China Trade Tensions Impact Tariffs

The United States extended Section 301 tariffs on Chinese furniture imports, including wooden seats, maintaining a 25% additional duty amid ongoing trade disputes.

September 2022

This has led to a partial shift in US imports toward Vietnamese and Indonesian manufacturers, reducing China's market share in the US.

Vietnam Expands Furniture Export Capacity

Vietnam announced investments in new manufacturing facilities and training programs to boost its furniture export sector, focusing on wooden seating products.

March 2023

This development is expected to solidify Vietnam's position as a leading exporter, potentially challenging China's dominance in the near future.