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📦 Polypropylene

Polypropylene

HS Code:

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Overview

Polypropylene (PP), classified under HS Code 3902, is a versatile thermoplastic polymer used in a wide range of applications including packaging, automotive components, textiles, and consumer goods. It is one of the most widely produced and traded plastics globally due to its durability, chemical resistance, and cost-effectiveness. The global trade of polypropylene is driven by demand in manufacturing and packaging industries, with significant production and consumption in Asia, Europe, and North America.

Total Trade Volume

Approximately $50 billion USD

Data from 2022

Source

United Nations Comtrade Database & International Trade Centre (ITC)

Tariff Analysis

Average Rate

6.5% ad valorem

Highest Rate

12% (imposed by certain developing economies to protect local industries)

Lowest Rate

0% (under free trade agreements like EU Single Market or USMCA)

Common Restrictions

  • Import quotas in some countries to protect domestic production
  • Anti-dumping duties on polypropylene from specific countries
  • Environmental regulations on plastic imports
  • Customs documentation and certification requirements

Market Trends

Rising demand for sustainable polypropylene

Increased investment in bio-based and recycled polypropylene to meet environmental regulations and consumer preferences

2021-2023

Shift in production to Asia-Pacific

Lower production costs and high demand in the region have led to increased exports from countries like China and South Korea

2020-2022

Impact of global supply chain disruptions

Shortages and price volatility due to COVID-19 and geopolitical tensions have affected trade flows

2020-2022

Recent Developments

EU Imposes Stricter Regulations on Plastic Imports

The European Union introduced new regulations under the Circular Economy Action Plan, imposing stricter standards on polypropylene imports to ensure recyclability and reduce single-use plastics.

January 2023

Exporters to the EU must adapt to higher compliance costs, potentially reducing trade volumes from non-compliant countries.

US-China Trade Agreement Update

A new phase of trade negotiations between the US and China reduced tariffs on certain polypropylene products as part of broader trade de-escalation efforts.

March 2023

Increased trade flows between the two countries, benefiting US exporters and Chinese manufacturers.

Saudi Arabia Expands Production Capacity

Saudi Arabia announced the expansion of its polypropylene production facilities as part of its Vision 2030 initiative to diversify its economy.

June 2023

Likely to increase global supply and influence price competitiveness, especially in Asian and European markets.