HS Code:
The 'Base stock for trays, dishes, plates, cups and the like' category (often classified under HS Code 4823.69 for paper and paperboard products or related codes depending on material) includes raw or semi-finished materials used in the production of disposable or reusable trays, dishes, plates, cups, and similar items. These products are typically made from paper, paperboard, plastic, or other composite materials designed for food service, packaging, or household use. This category plays a significant role in the global packaging and foodservice industries, driven by demand for convenience, sustainability, and hygiene.
Total Trade Volume
USD 5.2 billion
Data from 2022
Source
United Nations Comtrade Database, International Trade Centre (ITC)
USD 1.8 billion
34.6% of total trade
Increasing
USD 800 million
15.4% of total trade
Stable
USD 600 million
11.5% of total trade
Increasing
USD 400 million
7.7% of total trade
Increasing
USD 350 million
6.7% of total trade
Stable
Average Rate
6.5%
Highest Rate
12% (applied by certain developing countries to protect domestic industries)
Lowest Rate
0% (under free trade agreements like EU Single Market or USMCA)
Shift towards sustainable materials
Increased demand for base stock made from recycled paper or bioplastics due to environmental regulations and consumer preferences, driving innovation in eco-friendly production.
2021-2023
Growth in e-commerce and food delivery
Rising need for disposable packaging solutions for food delivery services, boosting trade volumes especially in urban markets.
2020-2022
Supply chain disruptions
Global shipping delays and raw material shortages (e.g., pulp and resin) have led to price volatility and regional trade shifts.
2021-2022
The European Union implemented stricter regulations under the Single-Use Plastics Directive, pushing manufacturers to switch to paper-based or compostable base stock for trays and cups.
July 2021
Increased demand for paperboard base stock in Europe, while reducing plastic-based imports.
Phase One trade agreement adjustments led to a reduction in tariffs on certain paperboard products, facilitating smoother exports from China to the US.
January 2022
Boosted Chinese exports in this category, maintaining its dominance in global trade.
India introduced incentives under the 'Make in India' initiative to support domestic production of base stock materials, alongside higher tariffs on imports.
March 2023
Strengthened Indiaโs position as an emerging exporter while reducing reliance on imported materials.